What Kind of Mattress Does a Hospital Bed Use?

When it comes to hospital beds, one crucial component that ensures patient comfort and support is the mattress. Hospital mattresses are specially designed to meet the unique needs of patients, providing a balance between comfort, pressure relief, and durability. In this article, we will explore the different types of mattresses used in hospital beds, their features, and the factors to consider when choosing one for your home.

Understanding the Importance of Hospital Bed Mattresses

Hospital beds are not just ordinary beds; they serve a specific purpose in facilitating patient care and recovery. Patients who are confined to hospital beds may be dealing with various medical conditions, injuries, or undergoing post-surgical recovery. Therefore, it is essential to have a mattress that can offer comfort, support, and aid in the prevention of pressure ulcers (also known as bedsores).

Types of Mattresses Used in Hospital Beds

• Foam Mattresses

Foam mattresses are a popular choice for hospital beds due to their excellent pressure redistribution properties. These mattresses are typically made of high-density polyurethane foam, which contours to the patient's body, reducing pressure points. Foam mattresses also provide adequate support and cushioning, ensuring comfortable sleep.

• Innerspring Mattresses

Innerspring mattresses are constructed with a network of steel springs covered by layers of padding and upholstery. These mattresses offer good support and are known for their durability. Innerspring mattresses are also relatively affordable compared to other options, making them a common choice for home hospital beds.

• Alternating Pressure Air Mattresses

Air mattresses utilize air cells or chambers that can be adjusted to customize the level of support and pressure relief. These mattresses are particularly beneficial for patients at risk of developing pressure ulcers. By alternating the air pressure within the mattress cells, caregivers can provide individualized comfort and pressure redistribution based on the patient's needs.

• Bariatric Mattresses

Made of various materials, bariatric mattresses are wider in order to accommodate larger people who would not be comfortable on a standard-size hospital mattress.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Hospital Bed Mattress

Selecting the right mattress for a hospital bed requires careful consideration. Here are some essential factors to keep in mind:

• Patient Needs

Understanding the specific needs of the patient is crucial. Factors such as their medical condition, mobility, and comfort preferences should be taken into account when choosing a mattress. For example, patients with limited mobility or those at risk of pressure ulcers may benefit from specialized mattresses like alternating pressure or foam mattresses.

• Infection Control

Just as in a hospital, infection control is of utmost importance at home. Opt for mattresses that have antimicrobial properties or can be easily cleaned and sanitized to minimize the risk of infections.

• Durability

Hospital mattresses need to withstand frequent use and provide long-term durability. Consider mattresses that are made with high-quality materials and have a reputation for durability to ensure they can withstand the rigors of hospital settings.

FAQs 

• Can you use a regular mattress on a hospital bed? It is not recommended to use a regular mattress on a hospital bed as they are not designed to meet the specific needs of patients in recovery or confined to a bed. Hospital bed mattresses are specially crafted to provide comfort, support, and pressure relief.

• What size is a hospital bed mattress? The typical home hospital bed mattress is anywhere from 36-39 inches wide and 80-84 inches long. The width is similar to a traditional twin mattress, but hospital mattresses are noticeably longer.

• How often should hospital bed mattresses be replaced? The lifespan of a hospital bed mattress can vary depending on factors such as usage, maintenance, and the specific type of mattress. However, it is generally recommended to replace hospital bed mattresses every 5 to 7 years to ensure optimal performance and patient comfort.

• Are hospital bed mattresses waterproof? While not all hospital bed mattresses are waterproof, many manufacturers offer options that have waterproof or water-resistant features. These mattresses are easier to clean and protect against spills, stains, and potential infection risks. You can also purchase underpads and bed chucks to protect the mattress from water.

• Do hospital bed frames come with mattresses? No, in most cases hospital bed frames and mattresses are sold separately. However, there are hospital bed frames and mattress packages available.

• Can I purchase hospital bed mattresses for home use? Yes, hospital bed mattresses are available for home use. They can be particularly beneficial for individuals with chronic illnesses, disabilities, or limited mobility who require specialized support and pressure relief.

• Are home hospital bed mattresses FSA/HSA eligible products? Yes, some mattresses can be purchased with FSA/HSA funds. To learn more, read this guide and check with your provider.

• How do I clean and maintain a hospital bed mattress? The cleaning and maintenance instructions for hospital bed mattresses can vary depending on the specific type and manufacturer. It is important to follow the guidelines provided by the manufacturer to ensure proper hygiene and prolong the lifespan of the mattress. Typically, regular cleaning with mild soap and water or specialized cleaning solutions is recommended.